姓名：吕广宏
职称：教授
办公电话： 010-82339917
Email：lgh@buaa.edu.cn
办公地点：主楼522
研究方向：
金属缺陷物理与金属材料。
聚焦面向未来先进核能系统的金属材料，特别是聚变堆金属材料的辐照损伤机制、结构性能关系与微结构设计方面的计算模拟和实验研究工作。
个人简介：
欧洲杯下单平台教授、院长，长江学者特聘教授、先进核能材料北京市重点实验室主任。主持科技部国际热核聚变实验堆（ITER）专项2项，杰出青年基金1项、基金重点国际合作项目1项，基金面上与青年项目6项。主编文集3部，发表包括第一/通讯作者2篇PRL、12篇Phys.Rev. B/Appl. Phys. Lett、15篇Nucl. Fusion、27篇J.Nucl. Mater.在内的SCI文章100余篇，授权发明专利4项。担任物理专业课程《热力学与统计物理》、研究生课程《计算物理》等课程主讲教师，近年来培养博士、硕士研究生二十余名。
教育背景：
吉林大学理学学士、硕士，日本东京大学工学博士。
工作经历：
曾任吉林大学讲师、东京大学日本学术振兴会外国人特别研究员、美国犹他大学研究助理教授等职。
课题组主页（或个人主页）：http://compuphys.buaa.edu.cn
奖励与荣誉：
教育部长江学者特聘教授（2015）
国家杰出青年科学基金（2013）
科技北京百名领军人才（2015）
第九届北京市青年科技论文一等奖（2007）
学术兼职：
中国材料研究学会常务理事、计算材料学会副主任委员兼秘书长；中国核学会辐照效应分会副理事长；中国物理学会固体缺陷专业委员会委员
《Tungsten》杂志副主编；《原子能科学技术》杂志常务副主编；《Nuclear Energy & Materials》杂志编委
“Plasma Facing Materials & Components forFusion Application”、“International Conference on ComputerSimulation of Radiation Effects in Solids”系列国际会议国际顾问委员会委员。
承担项目：
[1] 托卡马克等离子体与壁材料相互作用研究，科技部国际热核聚变实验堆（ITER）专项，2013-2017；2009-2012。
[2] 长时间高束流氢氦辐照条件下钨基材料缺陷形成生长、微结构演化与性能研究，国家自然科学基金重点国际合作项目，2018-2022。
[3] 面向聚变堆应用的高性能金属材料模拟与设计，国家自然科学基金杰出青年科学基金项目，2014-2017。
[4] 金属中氢致空位形成机制研究，国家自然科学基金项目，2014-2017。
[5] 聚变用体心立方金属材料H/He效应的理论和实验研究，国家自然科学基金国际合作项目，2011-2013。
[6] He对核聚变第一壁结构材料力学性能影响的第一原理计算，国家自然科学基金国际合作项目，2008-2010。
[7] 钨中氢泡形成合金化元素效应的第一原理与热力学研究，教育部博士点基金，2012-2014。
代表性学术成果：
[1] X. L. Zhu, Y. Zhang, A.Kreter, L. Q. Shi, Y. Yuan, L. Cheng, C. Linsmeier andG. H. Lu*,Aggravated blisteringand increased deuterium retention in iron-damaged tungsten after exposure todeuterium plasma with various surface temperatures,Nuclear Fusion58, 106005 (2018).
[2] L. Cheng, G. DeTemmerman, T. W. Morgan, T. Schwarz-Selinger, Y. Yuan, H. B. Zhou, B. Wang, Y.Zhang andG. H. Lu*, Mitigatedblistering and deuterium retention in tungstenexposed to high-flux deuterium-neon mixed plasmas,Nuclear Fusion57, 046028 (2017).
[3] G. H. Lu*, L. Cheng, K. Arshad,Y. Yuan, J. Wang, S. Y. Qin, Y.Zhang, K.G. Zhu, G. N. Guang, H. S. Zhou, B. Li,J. F. Wu, B. Wang, Development and Optimization of STEP-A Linear Plasma Devicefor Plasma-Material Interaction Studies,Fusion Science and Technology71, 177 (2017).
[4] H. B. Zhou, J. L. Wang ,W. Jiang ,G. H. Lu*, J. A. Aguiard* and F. Liu*, Electrophobicinteraction induced impurity clustering in metals,Acta Materialia119, 1 (2016).
[5] L. L. Niu, Y. Zhang, X.L. Shu, F. Gao*, S. Jin, H. B. Zhou,G.H. Lu*, Shear-coupled grainboundary migration assisted by unusual atomic shuffling,Scientific Reports6, 23602 (2016).
[6] X.L. Zhu, Y. Zhang, L.Cheng, Y. Yuan, G. De Temmerman, B. Y. Wang, X. Z. Cao andG. H. Lu*,Deuterium occupation of vacancy-type defects in argon-damaged tungsten exposedto high flux and low energy deuterium plasma,Nuclear Fusion56, 036010 (2016).
[7] L.Cheng, G. De temmerman, P. A. Zeijlmans van emmichoven, G. Ji, H. B. Zhou, B.Wang, Y. Yuan*, Y. Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, Effect of neon plasmapre-irradiation on surface morphology and deuterium retention of tungsten,Journalof Nuclear Materials463, 1025-1028 (2015).
[8] Liang-LiangNiu, Ying Zhang, Xiaolin Shu*, Shuo Jin, Hong-Bo Zhou, Fei Gao andGuang-HongLu*, Interplay between intrinsic point defects and low-angle grain boundaryin bcc tungsten: effects of local stress field,Journal of Physics-CondensedMatter27, 255007(2015).
[9] Guang-HongLu*, Hong-Bo Zhou, and C. S. Becquart, Areview of modelling and simulation of hydrogen behaviour in tungsten atdifferent scales,Nuclear Fusion54, 21 (2014).
[10] LuSun, Shuo Jin, Hong-Bo Zhou, Ying Zhang, W. Q. Zhang, Y. Ueda, H. T. Lee, andGuang-HongLu*, Critical concentration for hydrogen bubble formation in metals,Journalof Physics-Condensed Matter26, 9 (2014).
[11] LeiZhang, C. C. Fu*, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Energetic landscape anddiffusion of He in alpha-Fe grain boundaries from first principles,PhysicalReview B87, 11 (2013).
[12] LeiZhang, Ying Zhang, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Structure and stability of He andHe-vacancy clusters at a Sigma 5(310)/ 001 grain boundary in bcc Fe from first-principles,Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter25, 10 (2013).
[13] LuSun, Shuo Jin*, Xiao-Chun Li, Ying Zhang, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Hydrogen behaviors in molybdenum and tungsten and a generic vacancy trappingmechanism for H bubble formation,Journal of Nuclear Materials434,395-401 (2013).
[14] Hong-Bo Zhou, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, andFeng Liu, Anisotropic Strain Enhanced Hydrogen Solubility in bcc Metals: TheIndependence on the Sign of Strain,Physical Review Letters109,135502 (2012).
[15] Xiao-Chun Li, Xiaolin Shu, Yi-Nan Liu, YiYu, F. Gao, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Analytical W-He and H-He interatomicpotentials for a W-H-He system,Journal of Nuclear Materials426,31-37 (2012).
[16] LeiZhang, Ying Zhang, Wen-Tong Geng, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Towardstheoretical connection between tensile strength of agrain boundary andsegregated impurity concentration: Helium in iron as an example,EurophysicsLetters98, 17001(2012).
[17] Hong-BoZhou, Shuo Jin, Xiaolin Shu, Ying Zhang,Guang-Hong Lu*, and F. Liu,Stress tensor: A quantitative indicator of effective volume and stability ofhelium in metals,Europhysics Letters96, 5 (2011).
[18] Xiao-ChunLi, Xiaolin Shu, Yi-Nan Liu, F. Gao, andGuang-Hong Lu*, Modifiedanalytical interatomic potential for a W-H system with defects,Journal ofNuclear Materials408, 12-17 (2011).
[19] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Chen Duan, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, F. Gao, Xiaolin Shu*,andGuang-Hong Lu*, Effect of vacancy on the sliding of an iron grainboundary,Journal of Applied Physics109, 5 (2011).
[20] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, G. N. Luo, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Towards suppressing H blistering by investigating the physical origin of theH-He interaction in W,Nuclear Fusion50, 8 (2010).
[21] Hong-BoZhou, Yue-Lin Liu, Shuo Jin, Ying Zhang, G. N. Luo, andGuang-Hong Lu*,Investigating behaviours of hydrogen in a tungsten grain boundary by firstprinciples: from dissolution and diffusion to a trapping mechanism,NuclearFusion50, 10 (2010).
[22] Yue-LinLiu, Ying Zhang, Hong-Bo Zhou,Guang-Hong Lu*,Feng Liu, Guang-Nan Luo,Vacancy trappingmechanism for hydrogen bubble formation in metal,Physical Review B,79,172103 (2009).
